What is gynaecological oncological surgery?
Gynaecological oncological surgery plays a central role in the treatment of cancers of the female reproductive system. The goal is to remove the tumour completely and, in many cases, to establish an accurate diagnosis and determine the stage of the disease.
As a surgeon specialising in gynaecological oncology and minimally invasive techniques, I will support you throughout the entire process.
This surgery may be indicated for patients with
Cervical cancer
Endometrial (uterine) cancer
Ovarian cancer
Fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer
Premalignant lesions (high-grade CIN, atypical hyperplasia)
In certain cases, prophylactic surgery in women with high genetic risk (for example, BRCA mutations).
Types of surgery that may be required
Simple or radical hysterectomy
Adnexectomy (removal of ovaries and fallopian tubes)
Lymphadenectomy (removal of lymph nodes)
Omentectomy (removal of the omentum)
Peritonectomy and cytoreductive surgery
Diagnostic biopsies
The procedure is always tailored to the type and stage of the tumour, and your individual characteristics.
Which surgical approach is used?
Laparoscopy or vNOTES in certain cases and early stages
Open surgery (laparotomy) in advanced tumours
Robotic surgery in specific cases (in collaboration with international clinics)
The approach will depend on multiple factors, always prioritising your safety and disease control.
What happens during surgery?
Surgery is performed under general anaesthesia
Duration varies between 2 and 6 hours
The goal is to completely remove the tumour and affected tissues
May be combined with diagnostic procedures (biopsies, peritoneal washings)
Postoperative care and recovery
Initial hospital monitoring and close follow-up
Possible placement of temporary drains or catheters
Pain control with tailored analgesia
Gradual return to normal activities
Oncological review to plan further treatments (chemotherapy/radiotherapy)
In certain cases, prophylactic surgery in women with high genetic risk (for example, BRCA mutations).
Preparation before surgery
Comprehensive preoperative assessment (blood tests, anaesthetic review, imaging)
Detailed explanation of the procedure
Preoperative fasting and bowel preparation if required
Psychological support when needed
Signing of informed consent
Postoperative recommendations
Avoid strenuous activity and sudden movements during the first few weeks
Eat a balanced diet and stay hydrated
Contact us if you experience fever, bleeding or persistent pain
